Google trying to moves there employee away from Microsoft Operating System & Software's

12. June 2010

Google aim is to away there employees from window based operating system and software, because google claims that a microsoft IE have a security Breach that can loss intellectual property.

There is increased in competition between microsoft and google. So lot of professional company trying to shift in Chrome Operating Sytem.

what is going on ? any answer.


Author: Aamir Hasan     औथोर: आमिर हसन       أثر أمير حسن .

ALL, Windows , , , ,

Windows Internet Explorer 8 for Windows XP

30. March 2010

Overview

 Internet Explorer 8 is the latest version of the familiar web browser you are most comfortable using, helping you get everything you want from the web faster, easier, more privately and securely than ever before.

  • Faster Internet Explorer 8 is more responsive with new pages and tabs, opening up fast and reliably. You can now get to the information you care about most, in fewer steps; one click access to your webmail, favorite news sites or other online services.
  • Easier Reduce the steps to accomplish many common tasks, and automate your access to real time information updates. You can keep track of your favorite sports team, news, weather with a single click.
  • More Private Helps protect your privacy and confidential information where ever you go on the web.
  • More Secure Helps protect and stop malicious software from reaching your PC, and makes it easier to detect when a website is an imposter.

Windows Internet Explorer 8 for Windows XP


Author: Aamir Hasan     औथोर: आमिर हसन       أثر أمير حسن .

ALL, Windows

Microsoft Team Foundation Server 2010 Beta 2 Install Error in Vista

8. February 2010

if you got error while inststalling Team Foundation.You must install Service Pack 2 or later to complete installation. This service pack must be installed before you install this Microsoft Team Foundation product.


Author: Aamir Hasan     औथोर: आमिर हसन       أثر أمير حسن .

ALL, Windows ,

Windows Scheduler

21. December 2009

What Is Scheduler?

Windows has a built-in scheduler that allows you to set up such tasks. In XP, it is accessed through Start/Programs/Accessories/System Tools/Scheduled Tasks.

You can schedule any application that can be run via command line or by clicking an icon, using multiple scheduling options.

How To Use Scheduler

I thought the best way to do this was to demonstrate. I am going to assume that I want to run Freecell on the first and third Mondays of the month at 9 a.m.

  1. Start up scheduler. Choose Start/Programs/Accessories/System Tools/Scheduled Tasks. The scheduled task window will open.
  2. Double-click Add Scheduled Task. The wizard will start. Click Next.
  3. Choose the application. Or click Browse to select one not in the list. Click Next.
  4. Choose when to run it. I have selected Monthly. Click Next.
  5. Choose the time, day and when. I have chosen 9 a.m., on the first Monday of every month. Click next.
  6. Add logon information. This allows the computer to run it, regardless of who is logged on. Click next.
  7. Edit the job. Check the Open Advanced Properties. This will give access to the “guts” of the job. Click Finish.
  8. Click on the Schedule Tab. Then click on Multiple Schedules. This will allow us to set up the third Monday.
  9. Click New to set up the new schedule time. The drop down list shows all schedules for this job.
  10. Fill in the information. Add 9 a.m. for the third Monday.

It is very easy to automate your computer using Scheduler. Everything from simple jobs to complex maintenance can be run through this utility.


Author: Aamir Hasan     औथोर: आमिर हसन       أثر أمير حسن .

ALL, Windows, Window Server 2003

Implementing Windows Server 2008 File System Quotas

8. December 2009

In Windows Server 2008 file system quotas are managed with the File Server Resource Manager (FSRM) console (which is installed as a role service in the File Services role), the command line utility dirquota, or with Windows PowerShell using a COM API.

Figure 1: Windows Server 2008 File Server Resource Manager

There are two kinds of quota available - hard quotas which set a limit and enforce it, and soft quotas which set a limit but only report on it.  Soft quotas are useful for monitoring disk space use.  Quotas are commonly applied using quota templates, which are a mechanism for easily applying the same quota settings to one or more folders.  Quota Templates are the recommended way to configure quotas and FSRM includes some example templates which cover a range of scenarios, including using both hard and soft quota types.

Before we start to configure quotas which will generate e-mail messages, the quota File Server Resource Manager needs to be configured with an SMTP server, and optionally, the default administrator recipients, and the default “from” address.

Like all aspects of quota management, the FSRM settings can be applied using three different tools and you can choose the method appropriate to your needs.

To configure FSRM using the FSRM console:

  1. Launch the File Server Resource Manager
  2. Select the root node, labelled “File Server Resource Manager”
  3. In the Action Pane click “Configure Options...”
  4. Enter an SMTP server and if desired configure the other settings

  5. Click the “OK” button

To configure FSRM using the command line:

  1. Open an elevated command prompt window
  2. Enter the command “dirquota admin options /From:quota-admin@example.com /AdminEmails:quota-admin@example.com /SMTP:smtp.example.com”

To configure FSRM using Windows PowerShell:

  1. Open Windows PowerShell
  2. Enter these commands (or save them as a script and run it):
# Create a new COM object to access the FSRM settings

$fsrm = New-Object -com Fsrm.FsrmSetting

 

# Set the default administrators e-mail address

$fsrm.AdminEmail = "quota-admin@example.com"

 

# Set the from address

$fsrm.MailFrom = "quota-admin@example.com"

 

# Set the SMTP server

$fsrm.SmtpServer = "smtp.example.com"

Quota Example – Home directories with a 5GB limit

A common use of file system quotas is to put limits on the size of user’s personal storage space (folders which are often referred to as home directories) on a file server.  The requirements of this scenario are to limit the space each user can use to 5GB, alert administrators when 90% of the quota has been reached, and automatically apply quotas to new home directories.  The solution requires the implementation of new quota template and an auto apply quota.

Step 1: Create the new quota template

The first step is to create a new template, which we will use later to apply the quota to the file system.  Using a template means we can easily make changes to all folders where we have applied the template quota settings.  The template can be created using the FSRM, the dirquota command line tool, or PowerShell, meaning you can choose the tool with which you feel comfortable with and that fits most of your scenarios.

To create the new quota template using the FSRM:

  1. Launch the File Server Resource Manager
  2. Expand “Quota Management” -> “Quota Templates”
  3. In the Action Pane click “Create Quota Template”
  4. Enter the template name and set the space limit

    Note: To set a soft quota (for monitoring only) check the “Soft Quota” radio button

  5. Click the “Add” button to add a notification threshold
  6. Set the notification percentage to 90, check the “Send e-mail to the following administrators”, and enter an appropriate destination e-mail address. You can also customise the message text.

  7. Click the “OK” button twice

To create the new quota template using the dirquota command line utility:

  1. Open an elevated command prompt (or Windows PowerShell) window
  2. Create a text file called notification.txt containing the text of the notification message (an example of this text message can be downloaded from this article)
  3. Enter this command:
dirquota Template Add /Template:"Default Home Directory (5GB Limit)" /Limit:5GB /Type:Hard /Add-Threshold:90 /Add-Notification:90,M,notification.txt

Note: To set a soft quota (for monitoring only) change “/Type:Hard” to “/Type:Hard”

To create the new quota using Windows PowerShell:

  1. Open Windows PowerShell
  2. Enter these commands (or save them as a script and run it):
# Create a new COM object to access quota templates
$fqtm = New-Object -com Fsrm.FsrmQuotaTemplateManager

# Create a new template object
$template = $fqtm.CreateTemplate()

# Set the template’s name
$template.Name = "Default Home Directory (5GB Limit)"

# Set the quota limit
$template.QuotaLimit = 5GB

# Set the quota type to hard limit (the flag for a hard limit is 0x100)
$template.QuotaFlags = $template.QuotaFlags -bor 0x100

# Add a quota threshold
$template.AddThreshold(90)

# Add a threshold e-mail action
$action = $template.CreateThresholdAction(90, 2)

# Set the e-mail message recipient
$action.MailTo = "[Admin Email]"

# Set the e-mail message subject
$action.MailSubject = "[Quota Threshold]% quota threshold exceeded"

# Set the e-mail message text
$action.MessageText = "User [Source Io Owner] has exceeded the [Quota Threshold]% " + `
"quota threshold for the quota on [Quota Path] on server [Server]. The quota limit " + `
"is [Quota Limit MB] MB, and " + ` "[Quota Used MB] MB currently is in use ([Quota " + `
"Used Percent]% of limit)."

Note: To set a soft quota (for monitoring only) change “$template.QuotaFlags = $template.QuotaFlags -bor 0x100” to “$template.QuotaFlags = $template.QuotaFlags -bxor 0x100” to disable the hard limit flag.

Step 2: Create the Quota

The next step is to use the new quota template to apply the quota to the file system.

In this example we’ll say that the home directories are all subfolders of C:\Home.  Because we want any new home folders to automatically have the quota applied we need to create an Auto apply Quota.  Auto apply quotas are applied to all existing subfolders and any future folders.

To create the quota using the FSRM:

  1. Launch the File Server Resource Manager
  2. Expand “Quota Management” -> “Quotas”
  3. In the Action Pane click “Create Quota”
  4. Enter the quota path and choose the appropriate template

     

  5. Click the “Create” button

To create the quota using the dirquota command line tool:

  1. Open an elevated command prompt window
  2. Create a text file called notification.txt containing the text of the notification message (an example of this text message can be downloaded from this article)
  3. Enter the command “dirquota autoquota add /Path:C:\Home /SourceTemplate:"Default Home Directory (5GB Limit)"”

To create the quota using Windows PowerShell:

  1. Open Windows PowerShell
  2. Enter these commands (or save them as a script and run it):
# Create a new COM object to access quotas

$fqtm = New-Object -com Fsrm.FsrmQuotaManager

 

# Create the new quota

$quota = $fqtm.CreateAutoApplyQuota("Default Home Directory (5GB Limit)", "C:\Home")

 

# Save the new quota

$quota.Commit()

 

Quota Exceptions / Folder-Specific Quotas

Naturally there will be occasions when a folder needs to be excluded from a template or auto apply quota.  In these situations you can easily add a specific quota for that folder to either increase the limit or to disable the quota entirely.

To create the quota exception using the FSRM:

  1. Launch the File Server Resource Manager
  2. Expand “Quota Management” -> “Quotas”
  3. Select the folder you wish to make the exception for
  4. In the Action Pane click “Edit Quota Properties...”
  5. Enter new limit for the quota

  6. Click “OK”

Note: Check the “Disable quota” box to disable the quota

To create the quota exception using the dirquota command line tool:

  1. Open an elevated command prompt window
  2. Enter the command ...
    “dirquota quota add /Path:C:\Home\John_Smith /SourceTemplate:"Default Home Directory (5GB Limit)" /Limit:10GB /Overwrite”

Note: To disable the quota append the command with "/status:disabled".

To create the quota exception using Windows PowerShell:

  1. Open Windows PowerShell
  2. Enter these commands (or save them as a script and run it):
# Create a new COM object to access quotas

$fqtm = New-Object -com Fsrm.FsrmQuotaManager

 

# Get the existing quota

$quota = $fqtm.GetQuota("C:\Home\John_Smith")

 

# Set the new quota limit

$quota.QuotaLimit = 10GB

 

# Save the quota

$quota.Commit()

 

Note: To disable the quota, insert the line “$quota.QuotaFlags = $quota.QuotaFlags -bor 0x200” before saving the quota

How Quotas Affect Clients

When a client maps a network drive to a folder which has a hard quota applied the size of the volume and the amount of available disk space shown is equal to the quota settings.

Figure: Mapped drive showing hard quota limit as volume size

When a hard quota is met or exceeded clients will receive a message telling them that the volume is out of disk space.

Figure: Insufficient disk space message

Viewing Quotas

Administrators can view hard and soft quotas using FSRM, and viewing quotas this way can be a quick method for finding large folders or large consumers of space.

Figure: Quotas in File Server Resource Manager


Author: Aamir Hasan     औथोर: आमिर हसन       أثر أمير حسن .

ALL, Windows



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